ASCS - Acoustic Signature Classification Software

Introduction

The role of a sonar operator is to act as the eyes and ears of the ship by detecting and classifying unknown surface or submerged contacts.  In order to maintain situational awareness, once an unknown target is detected, a classification must be done quickly.  Unfortunately performing accurate classification based on acoustical analysis is time consuming and difficult.  In addition to the identification of a target, often the problem presented to the operator is of a surveillance nature.

Array’s Acoustic Signature Classification Software (ASCS) was developed to aid the sonar operator to quickly search though a database of known acoustic signatures to arrive at a correct classification.  The software is derived from the HYDAB classification software that has been in use in the Royal Swedish Navy’s submarines and surface ships for over 17 years. It is a very effective classification tool that has been continually refined and updated though years of ‘at sea training’ and operational missions.

Acoustic Signature Classification Software

The Acoustic Signature Classification Software is designed to aid sonar operators in quickly classifying unknown targets currently being tracked.  The operator can search the database using any available information from the target in order to compare the received signals with the signatures in the database.  A list of possible matches will be produced and presented which allows the operator to further refine his search until a positive identification is made.

Searching the Classification Database

The classification database allows an operator to perform manual match-comparisons using the values automatically retrieved from cursors on Array’s sonar processing software  SAPPS and values entered by the operator to search for a contact. The operator can perform multiple searches simultaneously. For each search, a list of possible hits is presented. The operator can remove hits from the result and continue refining the search. It is possible to save searches and analyze several targets in parallel without having to re-enter new values when returning to a search later.

ASCS supports incremental search and tolerance on search parameters. It is also possible to undo search steps incrementally. Targets in the search results are displayed by priority based on interest/threat in decrementing order.

ASCS Search Parameters

While the ASCS can operate as a standalone component, it can also interface to Array’s Sonar Processing Software.

For Narrowband, Intercept, DEMON and Transient Analysis, it is possible to export cursor readouts and segments of the plots automatically to the ASCS with a single mouse click. The ASCS supports storing harmonics information and exporting it to the Sonar Displays to be displayed on a plot.

ASCS Search Parameters

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